Lubbock receives the higher standardized Area Score. That reflects AreaProfile's weighting, not a judgment about which place is better to live in.
Signals
Houston
Lubbock
Opportunity
51 · Bottom 39%
vs59 · Top 45%
Growth
63 · Top 28%
vs69 · Top 18%
Climate
75 · Top 27%
vs65 · Bottom 36%
Physical resilience
22 · Bottom 16%
vs26 · Bottom 21%
Housing affordability
69 · Bottom 33%
vs82 · Top 47%
Schools
45 · Bottom 41%
vs67 · Top 31%
Access
94 · Top 41%
vs97 · Top 29%
Economic stability
47 · Bottom 28%
vs48 · Bottom 29%
Measured values
| Metric | Houston | Lubbock | Source period |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 2,328,253 | 264,814 | 2024 ACS 5-Year |
| Median household income | $64,813 | $60,895 | 2024 ACS 5-Year |
| Per capita income | $42,430 | $35,237 | 2024 ACS 5-Year |
| Population density | 3,634/sq mi | 1,849/sq mi | 2024 ACS 5-Year |
| Median home value | $277,800 | $212,400 | 2024 ACS 5-Year |
| Median gross rent | $1,361 | $1,182 | 2024 ACS 5-Year |
| Homeownership rate | 42.1% | 51.2% | 2024 ACS 5-Year |
| Unemployment rate | 5.2% | 4.5% | June 2026 |
| Employment change (year over year) | -0.5% | -0.3% | June 2026 |
| Bachelor's degree or higher | 36.6% | 35.1% | 2024 ACS 5-Year |
| Poverty rate | 19.9% | 18.9% | 2024 ACS 5-Year |
| Housing units permitted (12 months) | 11,337 | 2,109 | 12 months ending July 2026 |
| Permits per 1,000 residents | 4.9 | 8.0 | 12 months ending July 2026 |
| Permit change (year over year) | -2.6% | -3.4% | 12 months ending July 2026 |
| Average July high | 93°F | 93°F | 1991-2020 Normals |
| Average January low | 46°F | 27°F | 1991-2020 Normals |
| Annual precipitation | 55.6" | 18.3" | 1991-2020 Normals |
| Distance to major airport | 14 mi | 8 mi | NASR current cycle |
| Average commute | 29.5 min | 17.5 min | 2024 ACS 5-Year |
| Median age | 34.4 | 30.5 | 2024 ACS 5-Year |
| Public schools | 885 | 79 | 2024-25 school year |
| Students per teacher | 15.53 | 13.95 | 2024-25 school year |
| Math proficiency | 34.2% | 45.4% | 2019-20 school year |
| Reading proficiency | 39.4% | 45.7% | 2019-20 school year |
| Free or reduced-price lunch eligibility | 71.1% | 60.2% | 2024-25 school year |
A bolded value is the more favorable of the two where the metric has a clear direction. Metrics like population and density have no inherent better or worse and are shown unweighted.
Physical risk tradeoff
Houston
Elevated or high exposure: hurricane, inland flooding.
Lubbock
Elevated or high exposure: hail, drought, strong wind.
Full profiles: Houston, TX · Lubbock, TX · How this is calculated: methodology