Ellicott City vs Rockville Centre

Which is the better fit for you?

Ellicott City, MD
72
Area Score
Top 9% nationally
Rockville Centre, NY
73
Area Score
Top 8% nationally

Want a third or fourth place beside these? Open them in the shortlist and add more.

Rockville Centre receives the higher standardized Area Score. That reflects AreaProfile's weighting, not a judgment about which place is better to live in.

If you are moving

What the difference in prices, rent, homes and weather comes to, using the published figures for the two places. Add your income to see what it would take to keep pace.

Moving from Ellicott City to Rockville Centre

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Everyday prices
9% higher
Regional price level 112.6 against 103.2 (US = 100)
Income to keep the same purchasing power
Enter your household income to see it.
A new two-bedroom lease
+$890 a month
HUD benchmarks it at $2,747 in Rockville Centre against $1,857 in Ellicott City.
The median home
24% more
$818,700 in Rockville Centre against $661,700 in Ellicott City.
The weather you would swap
Winters 1°F milder
Normal January lows are 26°F in Rockville Centre against 25°F in Ellicott City; July highs are 84°F against 89°F (summers 5°F cooler).

These are differences between published figures, not a forecast of your budget. Income and sales taxes, commuting, schools, insurance and the job you would actually get are not in them, and a price index describes a metropolitan area, so two places in one metro read the same. HUD’s rent is a benchmark for a new lease, not a listing.

31 occupations have a published median wage in both places. Start typing, or choose from the list.

Median wages are the Bureau of Labor Statistics’ metro figures for that occupation, not a job offer, and the price level is the regional index; neither includes taxes, benefits or how senior you are.

Signals

Ellicott City
Rockville Centre
Opportunity: Rockville Centre is the more favorable of the two.
Opportunity
74 · Top 17%
vs
81 · Top 6%
Growth
19 · Bottom 4%
vs
19 · Bottom 5%
Climate: Ellicott City is the more favorable of the two.
Climate
73 · Top 36%
vs
71 · Top 45%
Physical resilience: Ellicott City is the more favorable of the two.
Physical resilience
95 · Top 3%
vs
93 · Top 9%
Housing affordability: Ellicott City is the more favorable of the two.
Housing affordability
63 · Bottom 42%
vs
55 · Bottom 28%
Schools: Rockville Centre is the more favorable of the two.
Schools
90 · Top 3%
vs
94 · Top 1%
Access
98 · Top 21%
vs
98 · Top 21%
Economic stability
77 · Top 8%
vs
77 · Top 9%

Measured values

MetricEllicott CityRockville CentreSource period
Population75,25725,7652024 ACS 5-Year
Median household income — the two are too close to separate$156,964 ±$11,037$151,938 ±$18,0302024 ACS 5-Year
Per capita income$67,822$79,394 — more favorable2024 ACS 5-Year
Population density2,508/sq mi7,925/sq mi2024 ACS 5-Year
Median home value$661,700$818,7002024 ACS 5-Year
Median gross rent — the two are too close to separate$2,061 ±$94$1,881 ±$2572024 ACS 5-Year
Market rent, two bedroom$1,857 — more favorable$2,747FY2026
Cost of living index103.2 — more favorable112.62023
Homeownership rate72.0%75.1%2024 ACS 5-Year
Unemployment rate3.6%3.5% — more favorableJuly 2026
Employment change (year over year)−0.3%+1.1% — more favorableJuly 2026
Bachelor's degree or higher68.8% — more favorable63.9%2024 ACS 5-Year
Poverty rate — the two are too close to separate3.7% ±0.8%4.7% ±2%2024 ACS 5-Year
Housing units permitted (12 months)274212 months ending July 2026
Permits per 1,000 residents0.8 — more favorable0.112 months ending July 2026
Permit change (year over year)−74.7%−60.0%12 months ending July 2026
Average July high89°F84°F1991-2020 Normals
Average January low25°F26°F1991-2020 Normals
Annual precipitation45.0"43.3"1991-2020 Normals
Distance to major airport11 mi8 mi — more favorableNASR current cycle
Average commute30.6 min — more favorable41.6 min2024 ACS 5-Year
Median age43.242.92024 ACS 5-Year
Public schools2262024-25 school year
Students per teacher14.510.1 — more favorable2024-25 school year
Math proficiency69.9%82.1%2018-19 school year
Reading proficiency68.4%82.7%2018-19 school year
Free or reduced-price lunch eligibility18.9%14.7%2024-25 school year

A bolded value is the more favorable of the two where the metric has a clear direction. Metrics like population and density have no inherent better or worse and are shown unweighted.

3 rows above show both figures with a ± margin and neither in bold. Those come from the American Community Survey, which samples rather than counts, and the gap between the two is smaller than the uncertainty on the figures themselves — so the survey did not find a difference to report, and calling either one the winner would be reading a result out of noise.

The number of units permitted is not marked because the larger place always permits more; the per-resident rate is the fair comparison. The year-over-year change is not marked either: a percentage on fewer than 300 units swings on a handful of permits.

Maryland and New York do not give the same test. Each state writes its own assessment and sets its own passing score, so the two proficiency rows above are not directly comparable — the difference between them partly measures which standard is harder. Students per teacher and the school count are unaffected, and each profile ranks its own proficiency within its own state.

Physical risk tradeoff

Ellicott City

No hazard reaches elevated exposure.

Rockville Centre

Elevated or high exposure: coastal flooding, earthquake, hurricane.

Your best match

Weight what matters to you. Your preferences stay in this browser and never change either Area Score.

Ellicott City
—
Ellicott City: Your Score
72
Area Score
Rockville Centre
—
Rockville Centre: Your Score
73
Area Score

Select your priorities to see which of the two fits them better.

Full profiles: Ellicott City, MD · Rockville Centre, NY · How this is calculated: methodology