Ellicott City vs Ilchester

Which is the better fit for you?

Ellicott City, MD
72
Area Score
Top 9% nationally
Ilchester, MD
73
Area Score
Top 7% nationally

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Ilchester receives the higher standardized Area Score. That reflects AreaProfile's weighting, not a judgment about which place is better to live in.

If you are moving

What the difference in prices, rent, homes and weather comes to, using the published figures for the two places. Add your income to see what it would take to keep pace.

Moving from Ellicott City to Ilchester

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Everyday prices
About the same
Regional price level 103.2 against 103.2 (US = 100). Both places sit in the same price region, so the index cannot tell them apart.
Income to keep the same purchasing power
Enter your household income to see it.
A new two-bedroom lease
The same
HUD benchmarks it at $1,857 in Ilchester against $1,857 in Ellicott City.
The median home
20% less
$532,400 in Ilchester against $661,700 in Ellicott City.
The weather you would swap
Similar winters
Normal January lows are 25°F in Ilchester against 25°F in Ellicott City; July highs are 89°F against 89°F (summers the same).

These are differences between published figures, not a forecast of your budget. Income and sales taxes, commuting, schools, insurance and the job you would actually get are not in them, and a price index describes a metropolitan area, so two places in one metro read the same. HUD’s rent is a benchmark for a new lease, not a listing.

Signals

Ellicott City
Ilchester
Opportunity
74 · Top 17%
vs
74 · Top 18%
Growth
19 · Bottom 4%
vs
19 · Bottom 4%
Climate
73 · Top 36%
vs
73 · Top 36%
Physical resilience
95 · Top 3%
vs
95 · Top 3%
Housing affordability: Ilchester is the more favorable of the two.
Housing affordability
63 · Bottom 42%
vs
74 · Top 29%
Schools: Ellicott City is the more favorable of the two.
Schools
90 · Top 3%
vs
85 · Top 6%
Access: Ilchester is the more favorable of the two.
Access
98 · Top 21%
vs
99 · Top 16%
Economic stability: Ilchester is the more favorable of the two.
Economic stability
77 · Top 8%
vs
81 · Top 4%

Measured values

MetricEllicott CityIlchesterSource period
Population75,25728,3642024 ACS 5-Year
Median household income — the two are too close to separate$156,964 ±$11,037$152,103 ±$10,1122024 ACS 5-Year
Per capita income$67,822 — more favorable$63,2662024 ACS 5-Year
Population density2,508/sq mi2,637/sq mi2024 ACS 5-Year
Median home value$661,700$532,4002024 ACS 5-Year
Median gross rent — the two are too close to separate$2,061 ±$94$2,115 ±$762024 ACS 5-Year
Market rent, two bedroom$1,857$1,857FY2026
Cost of living index103.2103.22023
Homeownership rate72.0%76.4%2024 ACS 5-Year
Unemployment rate3.6%3.6%July 2026
Employment change (year over year)−0.3%−0.3%July 2026
Bachelor's degree or higher68.8% — more favorable62.9%2024 ACS 5-Year
Poverty rate — the two are too close to separate3.7% ±0.8%4.9% ±2%2024 ACS 5-Year
Housing units permitted (12 months)27427412 months ending July 2026
Permits per 1,000 residents0.80.812 months ending July 2026
Permit change (year over year)−74.7%−74.7%12 months ending July 2026
Average July high89°F89°F1991-2020 Normals
Average January low25°F25°F1991-2020 Normals
Annual precipitation45.0"45.0"1991-2020 Normals
Distance to major airport11 mi6 mi — more favorableNASR current cycle
Average commute — the two are too close to separate30.6 min ±1.0 min30.5 min ±1.6 min2024 ACS 5-Year
Median age43.236.82024 ACS 5-Year
Students per teacher14.513.9 — more favorable2024-25 school year
Math proficiency69.9% — more favorable59.4%2018-19 school year
Reading proficiency68.4% — more favorable62.0%2018-19 school year

A bolded value is the more favorable of the two where the metric has a clear direction. Metrics like population and density have no inherent better or worse and are shown unweighted.

4 rows above show both figures with a ± margin and neither in bold. Those come from the American Community Survey, which samples rather than counts, and the gap between the two is smaller than the uncertainty on the figures themselves — so the survey did not find a difference to report, and calling either one the winner would be reading a result out of noise.

The number of units permitted is not marked because the larger place always permits more; the per-resident rate is the fair comparison. The year-over-year change is not marked either: a percentage on fewer than 300 units swings on a handful of permits.

Your best match

Weight what matters to you. Your preferences stay in this browser and never change either Area Score.

Ellicott City
—
Ellicott City: Your Score
72
Area Score
Ilchester
—
Ilchester: Your Score
73
Area Score

Select your priorities to see which of the two fits them better.

Full profiles: Ellicott City, MD · Ilchester, MD · How this is calculated: methodology