AreaProfile

79703Midland, Texas

Area Profile

Income, jobs, climate, physical risk and development data for ZIP code 79703.

66
Area Score
Top 29% of 5,298 published profiles

How we calculate this

How this area ranks
OpportunityTop 21% of 6,210 published ZIP areas70
Schools3789th of 4,422 published ZIP areas23
GrowthTop 16% of 5,428 published ZIP areas69
Housing affordabilityTop 33% of 6,685 published ZIP areas90
Climate4898th of 6,789 published ZIP areas63
Physical resilienceTop 45% of 6,709 published ZIP areas63
AccessTop 32% of 6,791 published ZIP areas97
Economic stabilityTop 5% of 6,742 published ZIP areas85
The quick read

79703 ranks in the top 21% of published ZIP profiles for employment opportunity, with unemployment at 3.6% and median household income of $77,285.

Residential permitting has slowed: 913 units authorized over the past twelve months, 42% below the prior year.

A major airport is 5 miles away, giving the area unusually direct access to the national air network.

At a glance

Population
20,419
2024 ACS 5-Year
Median household income
$77,285
Top 42% nationally
Density
3,140/sq mi
6.5 sq mi of land
Median age
31.6
2024 ACS 5-Year
City
Midland
Texas
Metro area
Midland, TX
Nearest major airport
MAF
5 mi · Midland Intl Air and Space Port
Median home value
$224,000
2024 ACS 5-Year

Jobs & opportunity

Unemployment of 3.6% is lower than 83% of the 6,544 measured US ZIP areas.

Employment fell 0.0% over the past year, to 77,714 employed residents.

MetricValueCompared with peersSource period
Median household income ±$7,981$77,285Top 42%2024 ACS 5-Year
Per capita income ±$5,658$37,243Top 48%2024 ACS 5-Year
Poverty rate4.6%Bottom 17%2024 ACS 5-Year
Average commute21.0 minBottom 16%2024 ACS 5-Year
Bachelor's degree or higher16.8%Bottom 30%2024 ACS 5-Year
Employment77,714Top 40%June 2026
Employment change (3 years)6.8%Top 2%June 2026
Employment change (year over year)-0.0%Top 30%June 2026
Labor force80,658Top 40%June 2026
Labor force participation72.0%Top 10%2024 ACS 5-Year
Mean annual wage$71,290Top 35%2025 OEWS
Median annual wage$54,480Top 34%2025 OEWS
Unemployment change (year over year)0.4%Top 36%June 2026
Unemployment rate3.6%Bottom 17%June 2026
Median household income, successive ACS releases
202120222023202489k77k
Each point is a separate five-year estimate, most recently $77,285 in the 2024 ACS 5-Year. Consecutive releases share four years of sample, so AreaProfile shows them as a record of successive estimates and does not compute a year-over-year change from them.
Largest occupations — Midland, TX
OccupationPeople employedMedian annual wage
General and Operations Managers4,830$132,420
Heavy and Tractor-Trailer Truck Drivers4,540$58,200
Roustabouts, Oil and Gas3,940$47,180
Service Unit Operators, Oil and Gas3,460$49,470
Fast Food and Counter Workers3,240$28,650
First-Line Supervisors of Construction Trades and Extraction Workers2,700$79,940

Occupational employment and wages are published for metropolitan areas rather than for individual cities or ZIP areas, so these describe the wider labor market this location sits in. 2025 OEWS, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics.

The Bureau of Labor Statistics does not publish labor-force data for ZIP areas. This is the figure for Midland, TX, the city containing this ZIP code.

30% of students met the state standard in mathematics and 28% in reading, across the schools here that reported results.

There are 18.9 students for every full-time teacher, more than in most measured places.

Public schools
9
2024-25 school year
Students per teacher
18.9
across all schools here
Math proficiency
30.3%
Bottom 33% in Texas
Reading proficiency
28.3%
Bottom 12% in Texas
SchoolDistrictStudentsPer teacherMathReading
TEXAS LEADERSHIP OF MIDLAND · charterTEXAS LEADERSHIP PUBLIC SCHOOLS88817.125%25%
ALAMO J HMIDLAND ISD78616.031%33%
BONHAM ELMIDLAND ISD69719.434%29%
HENDERSON ELMIDLAND ISD63323.436%28%
BURNET ELMIDLAND ISD58720.224%24%
LONG ELMIDLAND ISD57518.541%29%
JONES ELMIDLAND ISD48316.720%31%
PREMIER H S OF MIDLAND · charterPREMIER HIGH SCHOOLS16227.0
RICHARD MILBURN ACADEMY MIDLAND · charterRICHARD MILBURN ALTER HIGH SCHOOL (KILLEEN)14937.3

70.7% of students here are eligible for free or reduced-price lunch. That describes the circumstances families arrive with rather than how the schools perform, which is why AreaProfile shows it and does not score it.

Public schools only, from the NCES Common Core of Data. Schools are placed by ZIP code, so this is which schools are in this place rather than which one a particular address is zoned for — district boundaries do not follow municipal ones, and enrollment zones change. Fully virtual schools are excluded: they enroll students from across the state while reporting one administrative address, and counting them here would describe a school population this place does not have. The assessment covers grades 3 through 8, so a high school shows no proficiency figure — a dash in those columns means the test was not given at that school, not that it performed badly. Proficiency is measured against Texas’s own standard, so it compares cleanly within the state and only broadly against other states; AreaProfile therefore ranks it within state. The directory is current, while the proficiency figures are from the last school year with national coverage before the pandemic interrupted testing.

Housing & affordability

How it’s calculated →

Median rent of $1,447 takes 22% of median household income, below the 30% threshold at which a household is considered cost-burdened.

A median home costs 2.9 times median household income here, close to the historic benchmark for an affordable market.

Rent as a share of income
22.5%
Below the 30% cost-burdened threshold
Home price to income
2.9×
median home value ÷ median income
Median gross rent
$1,447
2024 ACS 5-Year
Median home value
$224,000
2024 ACS 5-Year
MetricValueCompared with peersSource period
Home price to income2.90Bottom 43%2024 ACS 5-Year
Homeownership rate62.1%Bottom 18%2024 ACS 5-Year
Housing units ±8068,109Top 20%2024 ACS 5-Year
Median gross rent ±$199$1,447Top 23%2024 ACS 5-Year
Median home value ±$8,166$224,000Top 49%2024 ACS 5-Year
Rent as a share of income22.5%Top 23%2024 ACS 5-Year
Vacancy rate4.3%Bottom 19%2024 ACS 5-Year

Both affordability measures come from the same ACS release as the income they are compared with, so the comparison is like for like. They describe housing cost against local earnings and are not a cost-of-living index — transport, groceries, healthcare, insurance and taxes are not included, and a place can look affordable here and still be expensive to live in for reasons this does not capture.

Growth & development

How it’s calculated →
Development Momentum
69/ 100
Top 16% of 5,428 published city profiles

An AreaProfile calculation combining permit volume per resident, its direction over one and three years, population change and employment growth. Permit volume alone is not the measure.

New construction is predominantly single-family: only 0% of permitted units are in buildings of five or more homes.

At 6.7 permitted units per 1,000 residents, building activity is above the median for measured US ZIP areas.

Units permitted
913
12 months ending July 2026
Per 1,000 residents
6.7
Top 21% nationally
Year over year
−42%
vs the prior twelve months
Multifamily share
0.0%
units in 5+ unit buildings

The Building Permits Survey is not published for ZIP areas. This is the figure for Midland, TX, the city containing this ZIP code.

Weather & climate

5 of the twelve months have a normal average temperature between 55°F and 80°F. July averages a high of 96°F and January a low of 33°F.

Normal annual precipitation is 13.5 inches, including 4.3 inches of snow.

20°40°60°80°100°JFMAMJJASOND
Solid line: normal daily high. Dashed line: normal daily low. 1991-2020 normals from NOAA station MIDLAND ODESSA, 4.2 miles from this location.
Precipitation
JFMAMJJASOND1.8"
Normal monthly precipitation, in inches.
MetricValueSource period
Annual precipitation13.5"1991-2020 Normals
Annual snowfall4.3"1991-2020 Normals
Average January low33°F1991-2020 Normals
Average July high96°F1991-2020 Normals
Comfortable months51991-2020 Normals
Seasonal temperature swing39°F1991-2020 Normals

Climate figures are thirty-year normals, not current conditions. They describe what a typical year looks like rather than what the weather is doing today.

Physical risk

63 / 100
Physical resilience

The hazards accounting for most of this area's expected annual loss are hail, wildfire and drought.

HailHigh
WildfireElevated
DroughtElevated
Heat waveModerate
Strong windModerate

Low or minimal exposure: winter weather, tornado, inland flooding, lightning, cold wave, hurricane, earthquake, ice storm, landslide.

Hazard ratings are AreaProfile calculations derived from the FEMA National Risk Index v1.20.0 (December 2025). FEMA publishes at county level. ZIP values are the land-area-weighted mean of the counties the ZIP Code Tabulation Area intersects. Expected annual loss is not allocated below county level. FEMA does not endorse this presentation. Higher physical resilience means lower exposure.

What this profile does not cover

Three things people look for are missing from every AreaProfile page, and each is missing for a reason rather than by oversight. The Area Score is calculated without them and the weighting is documented on the methodology page.

Crime
The FBI’s Crime Data Explorer is the only source with national coverage and a published method, and it requires an API key AreaProfile does not hold. Arrest counts, news volume and commercial “safety scores” are not substituted in the meantime. Reported crime is also easy to misread: agency participation varies year to year, and a city that draws a large daytime workforce carries incidents its residents did not generate.
Taxes
No tax dataset has met the source admission test for coverage, transparent methodology and update cadence. Nothing here is individualized tax advice.
Full cost of living
No public source publishes one with national coverage and a documented method. Housing affordability above is computed from published rent, price and income, and excludes transport, groceries, healthcare, insurance and taxes — commuting cost in particular tends to offset suburban housing savings.

Access

3 major airports lie within 100 miles, the nearest 5 miles away.

AirportCodeDistanceLongest runway
Midland Intl Air and Space PortMAF5 mi9,501 ft
Big Spring/Mc Mahon-WrinkleBPG39 mi8,803 ft
Lea County RgnlHOB80 mi8,000 ft

Airport identity, position and runway data come from the FAA. “Major airport” is an AreaProfile classification — a public-use civil airport with a paved runway of at least 8,000 feet — not an FAA hub designation. Distances are straight-line, not driving distance.

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Area Score
66
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Data & methodology

Used forSourceSource periodUpdated
AccessFederal Aviation Administration
Airports (NASR) — Aeronautical Data Delivery Service
NASR current cycle28-day NASR cycle
Physical riskFederal Emergency Management Agency
National Risk Index
National Risk Index December 2025 (v1.20.0)Periodic dataset versions (v1.20.0 current)
ClimateNOAA National Centers for Environmental Information
U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020 (Monthly)
1991-2020 NormalsEvery ten years (next release follows the 2001–2030 period)
JobsU.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
Local Area Unemployment Statistics
June 2026Monthly
JobsU.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics
2025 OEWSAnnual (spring release)
DemographicsU.S. Census Bureau
Population Estimates Program
July 1, 2024 estimateAnnual (vintage released each spring)
DevelopmentU.S. Census Bureau
Building Permits Survey
12 months ending July 2026Monthly, roughly three weeks after the reference month
Demographics, Housing, Income, JobsU.S. Census Bureau
American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates (Table-Based Summary File)
2024 ACS 5-YearAnnual (5-year estimates released each December)
schoolsU.S. Department of Education, National Center for Education Statistics
Common Core of Data and EDFacts assessments
2019-20 school year; 2024-25 school yearDirectory annually; assessment results as EDFacts releases them

Profile recalculated August 29, 2026. Recalculation is not the same as new source data — each figure above shows the period its source actually covers. Read the full methodology or browse every source.

79703 vs Midland

How this ZIP area compares with Midland as a whole. Both figures come from the same ACS release, so the comparison is like for like.

79703
Midland
Median household income
$77,285
vs
$89,585
Per capita income
$37,243
vs
$49,879
Population density
3,140/sq mi
vs
1,794/sq mi
Median home value
$224,000
vs
$319,200
Median gross rent
$1,447
vs
$1,434
Homeownership rate
62.1%
vs
65.1%
Bachelor's degree or higher
16.8%
vs
33.7%
Poverty rate
4.6%
vs
12.4%
Median age
31.6
vs
31.5

Some demographic statistics use Census ZIP Code Tabulation Areas, which approximate but do not exactly match USPS ZIP delivery geography. See the methodology for how AreaProfile maps between them.