AreaProfile

79416Lubbock, Texas

Area Profile

Income, jobs, climate, physical risk and development data for ZIP code 79416.

62
Area Score
Bottom 49% of 3,833 published profiles

How we calculate this

How this area ranks
OpportunityTop 35% of 4,073 published ZIP areas62
GrowthTop 16% of 3,947 published ZIP areas70
Housing affordabilityTop 40% of 4,553 published ZIP areas82
Climate2874th of 4,621 published ZIP areas65
Physical resilience3505th of 4,554 published ZIP areas25
AccessTop 38% of 4,623 published ZIP areas97
Economic stability3114th of 4,591 published ZIP areas50
The quick read

Physical-risk exposure is above the national median, driven mainly by drought, hail and strong wind.

A major airport is 10 miles away, giving the area unusually direct access to the national air network.

Its Area Score of 62 places 79416 in the top 51% of published ZIP profiles.

At a glance

Population
36,442
2024 ACS 5-Year
Median household income
$63,896
Bottom 37% nationally
Density
1,134/sq mi
32.1 sq mi of land
Median age
29.6
2024 ACS 5-Year
City
Lubbock
Texas
Metro area
Lubbock, TX
Nearest major airport
LBB
10 mi · Lubbock Preston Smith Intl
Median home value
$213,700
2024 ACS 5-Year

Jobs & opportunity

Unemployment of 4.5% is lower than 51% of the 4,387 measured US ZIP areas.

Employment fell 0.3% over the past year, to 136,332 employed residents.

38% of adults hold a four-year degree, higher than 77% of measured US ZIP areas.

MetricValueCompared with peersSource period
Median household income ±$5,200$63,896Bottom 37%2024 ACS 5-Year
Per capita income ±$3,413$36,701Top 50%2024 ACS 5-Year
Poverty rate19.5%Top 19%2024 ACS 5-Year
Average commute17.4 minBottom 7%2024 ACS 5-Year
Bachelor's degree or higher37.6%Top 23%2024 ACS 5-Year
Employment136,332Top 20%June 2026
Employment change (3 years)4.2%Top 8%June 2026
Employment change (year over year)-0.3%Top 32%June 2026
Labor force142,741Top 20%June 2026
Labor force participation68.2%Top 20%2024 ACS 5-Year
Mean annual wage$53,850Bottom 3%2025 OEWS
Median annual wage$42,130Bottom 2%2025 OEWS
Unemployment change (year over year)0.7%Top 21%June 2026
Unemployment rate4.5%Bottom 49%June 2026
Median household income, successive ACS releases
202120222023202466k62k
Each point is a separate five-year estimate, most recently $63,896 in the 2024 ACS 5-Year. Consecutive releases share four years of sample, so AreaProfile shows them as a record of successive estimates and does not compute a year-over-year change from them.
Largest occupations — Lubbock, TX
OccupationPeople employedMedian annual wage
Fast Food and Counter Workers7,930$25,250
Office Clerks, General5,440$36,940
Registered Nurses5,070$81,480
Retail Salespersons4,580$28,480
General and Operations Managers4,460$80,870
Stockers and Order Fillers4,180$35,620

Occupational employment and wages are published for metropolitan areas rather than for individual cities or ZIP areas, so these describe the wider labor market this location sits in. 2025 OEWS, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics.

The Bureau of Labor Statistics does not publish labor-force data for ZIP areas. This is the figure for Lubbock, TX, the city containing this ZIP code.

Housing & affordability

How it’s calculated →

Median rent of $1,285 takes 24% of median household income, below the 30% threshold at which a household is considered cost-burdened.

A median home costs 3.3 times median household income here, above the historic benchmark of about three times income.

Rent as a share of income
24.1%
Below the 30% cost-burdened threshold
Home price to income
3.3×
median home value ÷ median income
Median gross rent
$1,285
2024 ACS 5-Year
Median home value
$213,700
2024 ACS 5-Year
MetricValueCompared with peersSource period
Home price to income3.34Top 43%2024 ACS 5-Year
Homeownership rate48.5%Bottom 8%2024 ACS 5-Year
Housing units ±72416,519Top 6%2024 ACS 5-Year
Median gross rent ±$52$1,285Top 31%2024 ACS 5-Year
Median home value ±$13,154$213,700Bottom 48%2024 ACS 5-Year
Rent as a share of income24.1%Top 17%2024 ACS 5-Year
Vacancy rate8.8%Bottom 41%2024 ACS 5-Year

Both affordability measures come from the same ACS release as the income they are compared with, so the comparison is like for like. They describe housing cost against local earnings and are not a cost-of-living index — transport, groceries, healthcare, insurance and taxes are not included, and a place can look affordable here and still be expensive to live in for reasons this does not capture.

Growth & development

How it’s calculated →
Development Momentum
70/ 100
Top 16% of 3,947 published city profiles

An AreaProfile calculation combining permit volume per resident, its direction over one and three years, population change and employment growth. Permit volume alone is not the measure.

At 8.0 permitted units per 1,000 residents, building activity is above the median for measured US ZIP areas.

Units permitted
2,109
12 months ending July 2026
Per 1,000 residents
8.0
Top 16% nationally
Year over year
−3%
vs the prior twelve months
Multifamily share
29.7%
units in 5+ unit buildings

The Building Permits Survey is not published for ZIP areas. This is the figure for Lubbock, TX, the city containing this ZIP code.

Weather & climate

6 of the twelve months have a normal average temperature between 55°F and 80°F. July averages a high of 93°F and January a low of 27°F.

Normal annual precipitation is 18.3 inches, including 7.0 inches of snow.

20°40°60°80°100°JFMAMJJASOND
Solid line: normal daily high. Dashed line: normal daily low. 1991-2020 normals from NOAA station LUBBOCK, 10.4 miles from this location.
Precipitation
JFMAMJJASOND2.7"
Normal monthly precipitation, in inches.
MetricValueSource period
Annual precipitation18.3"1991-2020 Normals
Annual snowfall7.0"1991-2020 Normals
Average January low27°F1991-2020 Normals
Average July high93°F1991-2020 Normals
Comfortable months61991-2020 Normals
Seasonal temperature swing40°F1991-2020 Normals

Climate figures are thirty-year normals, not current conditions. They describe what a typical year looks like rather than what the weather is doing today.

Physical risk

25 / 100
Physical resilience

The hazards accounting for most of this area's expected annual loss are drought, hail and strong wind.

Strong windHigh
DroughtHigh
HailHigh
Winter weatherModerate
LightningModerate

Low or minimal exposure: tornado, cold wave, inland flooding, ice storm, wildfire, heat wave, earthquake, hurricane, landslide.

Hazard ratings are AreaProfile calculations derived from the FEMA National Risk Index v1.20.0 (December 2025). FEMA publishes at county level. ZIP values are the land-area-weighted mean of the counties the ZIP Code Tabulation Area intersects. Expected annual loss is not allocated below county level. FEMA does not endorse this presentation. Higher physical resilience means lower exposure.

Taxes

AreaProfile does not yet publish tax comparisons. No tax dataset has met the source admission test for coverage, methodology transparency and update cadence, and the product rule is to omit a dimension rather than estimate it. The Area Score is calculated without a tax component and the weighting is documented on the methodology page.

Nothing on AreaProfile is individualized tax advice.

Access

3 major airports lie within 100 miles, the nearest 10 miles away.

AirportCodeDistanceLongest runway
Lubbock Preston Smith IntlLBB10 mi11,500 ft
Lea County RgnlHOB95 mi8,000 ft
Big Spring/Mc Mahon-WrinkleBPG100 mi8,803 ft

Airport identity, position and runway data come from the FAA. “Major airport” is an AreaProfile classification — a public-use civil airport with a paved runway of at least 8,000 feet — not an FAA hub designation. Distances are straight-line, not driving distance.

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Area Score
62
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Data & methodology

Used forSourceSource periodUpdated
AccessFederal Aviation Administration
Airports (NASR) — Aeronautical Data Delivery Service
NASR current cycle28-day NASR cycle
Physical riskFederal Emergency Management Agency
National Risk Index
National Risk Index December 2025 (v1.20.0)Periodic dataset versions (v1.20.0 current)
ClimateNOAA National Centers for Environmental Information
U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020 (Monthly)
1991-2020 NormalsEvery ten years (next release follows the 2001–2030 period)
JobsU.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
Local Area Unemployment Statistics
June 2026Monthly
JobsU.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics
2025 OEWSAnnual (spring release)
DemographicsU.S. Census Bureau
Population Estimates Program
July 1, 2024 estimateAnnual (vintage released each spring)
DevelopmentU.S. Census Bureau
Building Permits Survey
12 months ending July 2026Monthly, roughly three weeks after the reference month
Demographics, Housing, Income, JobsU.S. Census Bureau
American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates (Table-Based Summary File)
2024 ACS 5-YearAnnual (5-year estimates released each December)

Profile recalculated August 29, 2026. Recalculation is not the same as new source data — each figure above shows the period its source actually covers. Read the full methodology or browse every source.

79416 vs Lubbock

How this ZIP area compares with Lubbock as a whole. Both figures come from the same ACS release, so the comparison is like for like.

79416
Lubbock
Median household income
$63,896
vs
$60,895
Per capita income
$36,701
vs
$35,237
Population density
1,134/sq mi
vs
1,849/sq mi
Median home value
$213,700
vs
$212,400
Median gross rent
$1,285
vs
$1,182
Homeownership rate
48.5%
vs
51.2%
Bachelor's degree or higher
37.6%
vs
35.1%
Poverty rate
19.5%
vs
18.9%
Median age
29.6
vs
30.5

Some demographic statistics use Census ZIP Code Tabulation Areas, which approximate but do not exactly match USPS ZIP delivery geography. See the methodology for how AreaProfile maps between them.