17109Colonial Park, Pennsylvania

Area Profile

Income, jobs, climate, physical risk and development data for ZIP code 17109.

Area Score unavailable

Missing required signal: growth. AreaProfile withholds a score rather than inferring the missing dimensions.

How we calculate this

How this area ranks
OpportunityTop 22% of 6,210 published ZIP areas69
Schools2271st of 4,422 published ZIP areas51
Housing affordabilityTop 31% of 6,685 published ZIP areas90
ClimateTop 49% of 6,789 published ZIP areas70
Physical resilienceTop 39% of 6,709 published ZIP areas67
AccessTop 21% of 6,791 published ZIP areas98
Economic stabilityTop 43% of 6,742 published ZIP areas63
The quick read

17109 ranks in the top 22% of published ZIP profiles for employment opportunity, with unemployment at 3.9% and median household income of $71,833.

In the public schools here, 22% of students met the state standard in mathematics, with 14.6 students for every teacher.

A major airport is 7 miles away, giving the area unusually direct access to the national air network.

At a glance

Population
27,466
2024 ACS 5-Year
Median household income
$71,833
Top 50% nationally
Density
3,941/sq mi
7.0 sq mi of land
Median age
35.2
2024 ACS 5-Year
City
Colonial Park
Pennsylvania
Metro area
Harrisburg-Carlisle, PA
Nearest major airport
MDT
7 mi · Harrisburg Intl
Median home value
$215,900
2024 ACS 5-Year

Jobs & opportunity

Unemployment of 3.9% is lower than 71% of the 6,544 measured US ZIP areas.

Employment grew 2.7% over the past year, to 145,693 employed residents.

MetricValueCompared with peersSource period
Median household income ±$6,790$71,833Top 50%2024 ACS 5-Year
Per capita income ±$2,734$33,311Bottom 38%2024 ACS 5-Year
Poverty rate10.8%Top 49%2024 ACS 5-Year
Average commute22.3 minBottom 21%2024 ACS 5-Year
Bachelor's degree or higher26.9%Top 41%2024 ACS 5-Year
Employment145,693Top 28%June 2026
Employment change (3 years)0.9%Top 37%June 2026
Employment change (year over year)2.7%Top 2%June 2026
Labor force151,590Top 28%June 2026
Labor force participation66.4%Top 27%2024 ACS 5-Year
Mean annual wage$63,660Bottom 31%2025 OEWS
Median annual wage$49,610Bottom 43%2025 OEWS
Unemployment change (year over year)-0.8%Bottom 10%June 2026
Unemployment rate3.9%Bottom 29%June 2026
Median household income, successive ACS releases
202120222023202472k59k
Each point is a separate five-year estimate, most recently $71,833 in the 2024 ACS 5-Year. Consecutive releases share four years of sample, so AreaProfile shows them as a record of successive estimates and does not compute a year-over-year change from them.
Largest occupations — Harrisburg-Carlisle, PA
OccupationPeople employedMedian annual wage
Home Health and Personal Care Aides13,040$29,050
Laborers and Freight, Stock, and Material Movers, Hand11,760$43,640
Registered Nurses9,210$96,770
Stockers and Order Fillers8,240$36,790
General and Operations Managers8,180$101,890
Fast Food and Counter Workers8,030$28,070

Occupational employment and wages are published for metropolitan areas rather than for individual cities or ZIP areas, so these describe the wider labor market this location sits in. 2025 OEWS, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics.

The Bureau of Labor Statistics does not publish labor-force data for ZIP areas. This is the figure for Colonial Park, PA, the city containing this ZIP code.

22% of students met the state standard in mathematics and 51% in reading, across the schools here that reported results.

There are 14.6 students for every full-time teacher, fewer than in most measured places.

Public schools
10
2024-25 school year
Students per teacher
14.6
across all schools here
Math proficiency
22.2%
Bottom 43% in Pennsylvania
Reading proficiency
50.8%
Top 46% in Pennsylvania
SchoolDistrictStudentsPer teacherMathReading
Central Dauphin East SHSCentral Dauphin SD1,57313.6
Dauphin County Technical SchoolDauphin County Technical School1,18715.0
Central Dauphin MSCentral Dauphin SD83414.922%67%
Susquehanna Twp MSSusquehanna Township SD82017.812%37%
Susquehanna Twp HSSusquehanna Township SD76713.5
Sara Lindemuth El SchSusquehanna Township SD75817.2
North Side El SchCentral Dauphin SD72216.840%55%
Central Dauphin East MSCentral Dauphin SD70212.58%37%
Phillips El SchCentral Dauphin SD39312.39%40%
Infinity CS · charterInfinity CS25613.566%84%

80.9% of students here are eligible for free or reduced-price lunch. That describes the circumstances families arrive with rather than how the schools perform, which is why AreaProfile shows it and does not score it.

Public schools only, from the NCES Common Core of Data. Schools are placed by ZIP code, so this is which schools are in this place rather than which one a particular address is zoned for — district boundaries do not follow municipal ones, and enrollment zones change. Fully virtual schools are excluded: they enroll students from across the state while reporting one administrative address, and counting them here would describe a school population this place does not have. The assessment covers grades 3 through 8, so a high school shows no proficiency figure — a dash in those columns means the test was not given at that school, not that it performed badly. Proficiency is measured against Pennsylvania’s own standard, so it compares cleanly within the state and only broadly against other states; AreaProfile therefore ranks it within state. The directory is current, while the proficiency figures are from the last school year with national coverage before the pandemic interrupted testing.

Housing & affordability

How it’s calculated →

Median rent of $1,328 takes 22% of median household income, below the 30% threshold at which a household is considered cost-burdened.

A median home costs 3.0 times median household income here, above the historic benchmark of about three times income.

Rent as a share of income
22.2%
Below the 30% cost-burdened threshold
Home price to income
3.0×
median home value ÷ median income
Median gross rent
$1,328
2024 ACS 5-Year
Median home value
$215,900
2024 ACS 5-Year
MetricValueCompared with peersSource period
Home price to income3.01Bottom 47%2024 ACS 5-Year
Homeownership rate52.0%Bottom 10%2024 ACS 5-Year
Housing units ±74811,623Top 13%2024 ACS 5-Year
Median gross rent ±$61$1,328Top 29%2024 ACS 5-Year
Median home value ±$6,827$215,900Bottom 49%2024 ACS 5-Year
Rent as a share of income22.2%Top 24%2024 ACS 5-Year
Vacancy rate5.7%Bottom 26%2024 ACS 5-Year

Both affordability measures come from the same ACS release as the income they are compared with, so the comparison is like for like. They describe housing cost against local earnings and are not a cost-of-living index — transport, groceries, healthcare, insurance and taxes are not included, and a place can look affordable here and still be expensive to live in for reasons this does not capture.

Growth & development

How it’s calculated →

No building-permit activity is published for this location by the Census Building Permits Survey.

Weather & climate

6 of the twelve months have a normal average temperature between 55°F and 80°F. July averages a high of 88°F and January a low of 25°F.

Normal annual precipitation is 41.0 inches.

10°30°50°70°90°JFMAMJJASOND
Solid line: normal daily high. Dashed line: normal daily low. 1991-2020 normals from NOAA station HARRISBURG CPTL CY AP, 5.2 miles from this location.
Precipitation
JFMAMJJASOND4.3"
Normal monthly precipitation, in inches.
MetricValueSource period
Annual precipitation41.0"1991-2020 Normals
Average January low25°F1991-2020 Normals
Average July high88°F1991-2020 Normals
Comfortable months61991-2020 Normals
Seasonal temperature swing45°F1991-2020 Normals

Climate figures are thirty-year normals, not current conditions. They describe what a typical year looks like rather than what the weather is doing today.

Physical risk

67 / 100
Physical resilience

The hazards accounting for most of this area's expected annual loss are inland flooding, hurricane and earthquake.

Inland floodingModerate
HurricaneElevated
EarthquakeModerate
LandslideModerate

Low or minimal exposure: winter weather, strong wind, heat wave, lightning, tornado, cold wave, ice storm, drought, avalanche, wildfire, hail.

Hazard ratings are AreaProfile calculations derived from the FEMA National Risk Index v1.20.0 (December 2025). FEMA publishes at county level. ZIP values are the land-area-weighted mean of the counties the ZIP Code Tabulation Area intersects. Expected annual loss is not allocated below county level. FEMA does not endorse this presentation. Higher physical resilience means lower exposure.

What this profile does not cover

Three things people look for are missing from every AreaProfile page, and each is missing for a reason rather than by oversight. The Area Score is calculated without them and the weighting is documented on the methodology page.

Crime
The FBI’s Crime Data Explorer is the only source with national coverage and a published method, and it requires an API key AreaProfile does not hold. Arrest counts, news volume and commercial “safety scores” are not substituted in the meantime. Reported crime is also easy to misread: agency participation varies year to year, and a city that draws a large daytime workforce carries incidents its residents did not generate.
Taxes
No tax dataset has met the source admission test for coverage, transparent methodology and update cadence. Nothing here is individualized tax advice.
Full cost of living
No public source publishes one with national coverage and a documented method. Housing affordability above is computed from published rent, price and income, and excludes transport, groceries, healthcare, insurance and taxes — commuting cost in particular tends to offset suburban housing savings.

Access

4 major airports lie within 100 miles, the nearest 7 miles away.

AirportCodeDistanceLongest runway
Harrisburg IntlMDT7 mi10,001 ft
Baltimore/Washington Intl Thurgood MarshallBWI77 mi10,503 ft
Philadelphia IntlPHL89 mi12,000 ft

Airport identity, position and runway data come from the FAA. “Major airport” is an AreaProfile classification — a public-use civil airport with a paved runway of at least 8,000 feet — not an FAA hub designation. Distances are straight-line, not driving distance.

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Data & methodology

Used forSourceSource periodUpdated
AccessFederal Aviation Administration
Airports (NASR) — Aeronautical Data Delivery Service
NASR current cycle28-day NASR cycle
Physical riskFederal Emergency Management Agency
National Risk Index
National Risk Index December 2025 (v1.20.0)Periodic dataset versions (v1.20.0 current)
ClimateNOAA National Centers for Environmental Information
U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020 (Monthly)
1991-2020 NormalsEvery ten years (next release follows the 2001–2030 period)
JobsU.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics
2025 OEWSAnnual (spring release)
JobsU.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
Local Area Unemployment Statistics
June 2026Monthly
Demographics, Housing, Income, JobsU.S. Census Bureau
American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates (Table-Based Summary File)
2024 ACS 5-YearAnnual (5-year estimates released each December)
schoolsU.S. Department of Education, National Center for Education Statistics
Common Core of Data and EDFacts assessments
2019-20 school year; 2024-25 school yearDirectory annually; assessment results as EDFacts releases them

Profile recalculated August 30, 2026. Recalculation is not the same as new source data — each figure above shows the period its source actually covers. Read the full methodology or browse every source.

17109 vs Colonial Park

How this ZIP area compares with Colonial Park as a whole. Both figures come from the same ACS release, so the comparison is like for like.

17109
Colonial Park
Median household income
$71,833
vs
$73,105
Per capita income
$33,311
vs
$33,312
Population density
3,941/sq mi
vs
3,576/sq mi
Median home value
$215,900
vs
$231,100
Median gross rent
$1,328
vs
$1,392
Homeownership rate
52.0%
vs
46.6%
Bachelor's degree or higher
26.9%
vs
24.6%
Poverty rate
10.8%
vs
9.9%
Median age
35.2
vs
36.5

Some demographic statistics use Census ZIP Code Tabulation Areas, which approximate but do not exactly match USPS ZIP delivery geography. See the methodology for how AreaProfile maps between them.