32311Tallahassee, Florida

Area Profile

Income, jobs, climate, physical risk and development data for ZIP code 32311.

63out of 100
Area Score
Top 38% of 5,298 profiles measured

How we calculate this

How this area ranks
Opportunity3368th of 6,210 ZIP areas measured53
SchoolsTop 37% of 4,422 ZIP areas measured62
GrowthTop 24% of 5,428 ZIP areas measured65
Housing affordability3842nd of 6,685 ZIP areas measured75
ClimateTop 27% of 6,789 ZIP areas measured76
Physical resilience4323rd of 6,709 ZIP areas measured46
AccessTop 15% of 6,791 ZIP areas measured99
Economic stabilityTop 22% of 6,742 ZIP areas measured74
The quick read

Unemployment is 5.3% and median household income $81,243, putting employment conditions in the middle range of published ZIP profiles.

In the public schools here, 62% of students met the state standard in mathematics, with 20.9 students for every teacher.

A major airport is 10 miles away, giving the area unusually direct access to the national air network.

At a glance

Population
21,905
2024 ACS 5-Year
Median household income
$81,243
Top 36% nationally
Density
388/sq mi
56.5 sq mi of land
Median age
38.0
2024 ACS 5-Year
City
Tallahassee
Florida
Metro area
Tallahassee, FL
Nearest major airport
TLH
10 mi · Tallahassee Intl
Median home value
$321,600
2024 ACS 5-Year

Jobs & opportunity

Unemployment of 5.3% is lower than 19% of the 6,544 measured US ZIP areas.

Employment fell 0.5% over the past year, to 109,670 employed residents.

58% of adults hold a four-year degree, higher than 92% of measured US ZIP areas.

MetricValueCompared nationallySource period
Median household income ±$4,562$81,243Top 36%of 31,2952024 ACS 5-Year
Per capita income ±$4,100$50,631Top 19%of 32,8222024 ACS 5-Year
Poverty rate7.4%Bottom 33%of 32,9702024 ACS 5-Year
Average commute21.8 minBottom 19%of 32,8872024 ACS 5-Year
Bachelor's degree or higher57.6%Top 8%of 33,1932024 ACS 5-Year
Employment109,670Top 33%of 6,544June 2026
Employment change (3 years)0.7%Top 40%of 6,542June 2026
Employment change (year over year)-0.5%Top 42%of 6,544June 2026
Labor force115,818Top 33%of 6,544June 2026
Labor force participation72.5%Top 9%of 33,2522024 ACS 5-Year
Mean annual wage$59,560Bottom 17%of 6,0722025 OEWS
Median annual wage$46,520Bottom 14%of 6,0722025 OEWS
Unemployment change (year over year)0.9%Top 9%of 6,544June 2026
Unemployment rate5.3%Top 19%of 6,544June 2026
Median household income, successive ACS releases
202120222023202482k76k
Each point is a separate five-year estimate, most recently $81,243 in the 2024 ACS 5-Year. Consecutive releases share four years of sample, so AreaProfile shows them as a record of successive estimates and does not compute a year-over-year change from them.
Largest occupations — Tallahassee, FL
OccupationPeople employedMedian annual wage
Management Analysts6,160$58,860
Fast Food and Counter Workers5,600$27,600
Retail Salespersons5,130$30,330
General and Operations Managers4,360$95,250
Office Clerks, General3,710$38,360
Cashiers3,520$29,180

Occupational employment and wages are published for metropolitan areas rather than for individual cities or ZIP areas, so these describe the wider labor market this location sits in. 2025 OEWS, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics.

The Bureau of Labor Statistics does not publish labor-force data for ZIP areas. This is the figure for Tallahassee, FL, the city containing this ZIP code.

62% of students met the state standard in mathematics and 63% in reading, across the schools here that reported results.

There are 20.9 students for every full-time teacher, more than in most measured places.

Public schools
5
2024-25 school year
Students per teacher
20.9
across all schools here
Math proficiency
61.6%
Top 27% in Florida
Reading proficiency
62.8%
Top 25% in Florida
SchoolDistrictStudentsPer teacherMathReading
FLORIDA STATE UNIVERSITY SCHOOL · charterFSU LAB SCH1,85125.077%76%
LINCOLN HIGH SCHOOLLEON1,82226.8
J MICHAEL CONLEY ELEMENTARY SCHOOL AT SOUTHWOODLEON69313.345%51%
APALACHEE ELEMENTARY SCHOOLLEON48216.632%35%
TALLAHASSEE CLASSICAL SCHOOL · charterLEON34513.854%53%

30.5% of students here are eligible for free or reduced-price lunch. That describes the circumstances families arrive with rather than how the schools perform, which is why AreaProfile shows it and does not score it.

Public schools only, from the NCES Common Core of Data. Schools are placed by ZIP code, so this is which schools are in this place rather than which one a particular address is zoned for — district boundaries do not follow municipal ones, and enrollment zones change. Fully virtual schools are excluded: they enroll students from across the state while reporting one administrative address, and counting them here would describe a school population this place does not have. The assessment covers grades 3 through 8, so a high school shows no proficiency figure — a dash in those columns means the test was not given at that school, not that it performed badly. Proficiency is measured against Florida’s own standard, so it compares cleanly within the state and only broadly against other states; AreaProfile therefore ranks it within state. The directory is current, while the proficiency figures are from the last school year with national coverage before the pandemic interrupted testing.

Housing & affordability

How it’s calculated →

Median rent of $1,632 takes 24% of median household income, below the 30% threshold at which a household is considered cost-burdened.

A median home costs 4.0 times median household income here, above the historic benchmark of about three times income.

Rent as a share of income
24.1%
Below the 30% cost-burdened threshold
Home price to income
4.0×
median home value ÷ median income
Median gross rent
$1,632
2024 ACS 5-Year
Median home value
$321,600
2024 ACS 5-Year
MetricValueCompared nationallySource period
Home price to income3.96Top 29%of 30,4042024 ACS 5-Year
Homeownership rate61.1%Bottom 17%of 32,9102024 ACS 5-Year
Housing units ±48210,840Top 15%of 33,7722024 ACS 5-Year
Median gross rent ±$60$1,632Top 18%of 26,6182024 ACS 5-Year
Median home value ±$16,989$321,600Top 30%of 30,9412024 ACS 5-Year
Rent as a share of income24.1%Top 17%of 26,4702024 ACS 5-Year
Vacancy rate8.0%Bottom 38%of 33,0282024 ACS 5-Year

Both affordability measures come from the same ACS release as the income they are compared with, so the comparison is like for like. They describe housing cost against local earnings and are not a cost-of-living index — transport, groceries, healthcare, insurance and taxes are not included, and a place can look affordable here and still be expensive to live in for reasons this does not capture.

Growth & development

How it’s calculated →
Development Momentum
65/ 100
Top 24% of 5,428 published city profiles

An AreaProfile calculation combining permit volume per resident, its direction over one and three years, population change and employment growth. Permit volume alone is not the measure.

68% of recently permitted units are in buildings of five or more homes, so new supply is concentrated in apartments and condominiums rather than detached houses.

At 8.2 permitted units per 1,000 residents, building activity is above the median for measured US ZIP areas.

Units permitted
1,653
12 months ending July 2026
Per 1,000 residents
8.2
Top 17% nationally
Year over year
+3%
vs the prior twelve months
Multifamily share
67.8%
units in 5+ unit buildings

The Building Permits Survey is not published for ZIP areas. This is the figure for Tallahassee, FL, the city containing this ZIP code.

Weather & climate

7 of the twelve months have a normal average temperature between 55°F and 80°F. July averages a high of 92°F and January a low of 41°F.

Normal annual precipitation is 58.8 inches.

Air quality measures a median index of 44, in the Good band, and one day a year passes 100, the threshold at which the air is unhealthy for sensitive groups.

30°50°70°90°JFMAMJJASOND
Solid line: normal daily high. Dashed line: normal daily low. 1991-2020 normals from NOAA station TALLAHASSEE, 8.8 miles from this location.
Precipitation
JFMAMJJASOND7.8"
Normal monthly precipitation, in inches.
MetricValueSource period
90th percentile air quality index59.02024 calendar year
Annual precipitation58.8"1991-2020 Normals
Average January low41°F1991-2020 Normals
Average July high92°F1991-2020 Normals
Comfortable months71991-2020 Normals
Days above AQI 10012024 calendar year
Median air quality index44.02024 calendar year
Seasonal temperature swing30°F1991-2020 Normals
Air quality
Median air quality index
44
Good on a typical day
Worst tenth of days
59
90th percentile index
Days above 100
1
unhealthy for sensitive groups

A comfortable median and a bad tail are different problems. Wildfire smoke and summer ozone show up in the worst tenth of days, not in the middle of the year.

Climate figures are thirty-year normals, not current conditions. They describe what a typical year looks like rather than what the weather is doing today. Air quality is measured rather than modelled, by EPA monitors, and published by county only where a monitor sits — roughly half the counties AreaProfile publishes have one, and the rest show nothing rather than an estimate. Air masses are regional, so a county reading describes the air over a place reasonably well, but it is still the county reading.

Physical risk

46 / 100
Physical resilience

The hazards accounting for most of this area's expected annual loss are inland flooding, hurricane and wildfire.

HurricaneElevated
Inland floodingModerate
WildfireModerate
LightningModerate
LandslideModerate

Low or minimal exposure: cold wave, tornado, heat wave, strong wind, earthquake, winter weather, hail, drought, coastal flooding.

Hazard ratings are AreaProfile calculations derived from the FEMA National Risk Index v1.20.0 (December 2025). FEMA publishes at county level. ZIP values are the land-area-weighted mean of the counties the ZIP Code Tabulation Area intersects. Expected annual loss is not allocated below county level. FEMA does not endorse this presentation. Higher physical resilience means lower exposure.

These are deaths, not offences. AreaProfile does not publish reported crime, and this is not a substitute for it — it says nothing about burglary, theft or assault.

Leon County records 8.1 homicide deaths per 100,000 residents a year, higher than most counties measured. The CDC does not publish this below county level.

Firearm deaths of all intents run at 14.8 per 100,000 — more than the homicide rate, because nationally most firearm deaths are suicides.

Drug overdose deaths run at 10.1 per 100,000 residents in Leon County.

Homicide
8.1
per 100,000 residents · under 10 deaths
Firearm deaths, all intents
14.8
per 100,000 residents · under 10 deaths
Drug overdose
10.1
per 100,000 residents · under 10 deaths
Suicide
15.5
per 100,000 residents · under 10 deaths

Firearm deaths count every intent together, and nationally the majority are suicides rather than homicides. The two columns overlap and should not be added.

Age-adjusted rates from provisional death certificate records, published by the CDC for Leon County as a whole — these rates are not published below county level. A county can hold both a dense city centre and a suburb whose experience of it is nothing alike, so this describes the county around 32311 rather than 32311 itself. That is why AreaProfile shows these figures and does not put them in the Area Score. Where fewer than ten deaths were recorded the count is suppressed at source, and a rate built on single figures moves sharply between releases. What this measure has that reported crime does not: a death certificate is filed whether or not the local police agency submitted a return that year, so the figures stay comparable between places and over time.

What this profile does not cover

Three things people look for are missing from every AreaProfile page, and each is missing for a reason rather than by oversight. The Area Score is calculated without them and the weighting is documented on the methodology page.

Reported crime
The FBI’s Crime Data Explorer is the only source for reported offences with national coverage and a published method, and it requires an API key AreaProfile does not hold. Arrest counts, news volume and commercial “safety scores” are not substituted in the meantime. What is published above under Safety is a different measurement — deaths rather than offences, from death certificates rather than police returns — and it covers no property crime at all.
Taxes
No tax dataset has met the source admission test for coverage, transparent methodology and update cadence. Nothing here is individualized tax advice.
Full cost of living
No public source publishes one with national coverage and a documented method. Housing affordability above is computed from published rent, price and income, and excludes transport, groceries, healthcare, insurance and taxes — commuting cost in particular tends to offset suburban housing savings.

Access

5 major airports lie within 100 miles, the nearest 10 miles away.

AirportCodeDistanceLongest runway
Tallahassee IntlTLH10 mi8,000 ft
Valdosta RgnlVLD60 mi8,003 ft
Northwest Florida Beaches IntlECP96 mi10,000 ft

Airport identity, position and runway data come from the FAA. “Major airport” is an AreaProfile classification — a public-use civil airport with a paved runway of at least 8,000 feet — not an FAA hub designation. Distances are straight-line, not driving distance.

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Area Score
63
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Data & methodology

Used forSourceSource periodUpdated
AccessFederal Aviation Administration
Airports (NASR) — Aeronautical Data Delivery Service
NASR current cycle28-day NASR cycle
Physical riskFederal Emergency Management Agency
National Risk Index
National Risk Index December 2025 (v1.20.0)Periodic dataset versions (v1.20.0 current)
ClimateNOAA National Centers for Environmental Information
U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020 (Monthly)
1991-2020 NormalsEvery ten years (next release follows the 2001–2030 period)
JobsU.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
Local Area Unemployment Statistics
June 2026Monthly
JobsU.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics
2025 OEWSAnnual (spring release)
DemographicsU.S. Census Bureau
Population Estimates Program
July 1, 2024 estimateAnnual (vintage released each spring)
DevelopmentU.S. Census Bureau
Building Permits Survey
12 months ending July 2026Monthly, roughly three weeks after the reference month
Demographics, Housing, Income, JobsU.S. Census Bureau
American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates (Table-Based Summary File)
2024 ACS 5-YearAnnual (5-year estimates released each December)
safetyU.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, National Center for Health Statistics
Provisional county-level mortality by intent
April, 2025 to March, 2026Quarterly, with a rolling twelve-month window alongside complete calendar years
schoolsU.S. Department of Education, National Center for Education Statistics
Common Core of Data and EDFacts assessments
2019-20 school year; 2024-25 school yearDirectory annually; assessment results as EDFacts releases them
ClimateU.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Air Quality System
Daily Air Quality Index by county
2024 calendar yearAnnually, once a calendar year is complete

Profile recalculated August 30, 2026. Recalculation is not the same as new source data — each figure above shows the period its source actually covers. Read the full methodology or browse every source.

32311 vs Tallahassee

How this ZIP area compares with Tallahassee as a whole. Both figures come from the same ACS release, so the comparison is like for like.

32311
Tallahassee
Median household income
$81,243
vs
$57,409
Per capita income
$50,631
vs
$36,567
Population density
388/sq mi
vs
1,968/sq mi
Median home value
$321,600
vs
$294,400
Median gross rent
$1,632
vs
$1,293
Homeownership rate
61.1%
vs
40.6%
Bachelor's degree or higher
57.6%
vs
51.3%
Poverty rate
7.4%
vs
23.6%
Median age
38.0
vs
28.2

Some demographic statistics use Census ZIP Code Tabulation Areas, which approximate but do not exactly match USPS ZIP delivery geography. See the methodology for how AreaProfile maps between them.