Vacaville and Tracy receive effectively the same standardized Area Score. Which fits you better depends on which dimensions you weight — the differences below are where they actually diverge.
Signals
Vacaville
Tracy
Opportunity
53 · Bottom 43%
vs48 · Bottom 33%
Growth
47 · Bottom 45%
vs44 · Bottom 40%
Climate
77 · Top 25%
vs76 · Top 26%
Physical resilience
23 · Bottom 18%
vs25 · Bottom 21%
Housing affordability
59 · Bottom 18%
vs58 · Bottom 18%
Access
86 · Bottom 32%
vs95 · Top 35%
Economic stability
61 · Top 49%
vs70 · Top 29%
Measured values
| Metric | Vacaville | Tracy | Source period |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 102,596 | 96,966 | 2024 ACS 5-Year |
| Median household income | $111,126 | $121,119 | 2024 ACS 5-Year |
| Per capita income | $46,475 | $44,086 | 2024 ACS 5-Year |
| Population density | 3,435/sq mi | 3,682/sq mi | 2024 ACS 5-Year |
| Median home value | $620,900 | $699,000 | 2024 ACS 5-Year |
| Median gross rent | $2,299 | $2,478 | 2024 ACS 5-Year |
| Homeownership rate | 67.5% | 65.0% | 2024 ACS 5-Year |
| Unemployment rate | 4.6% | 5.1% | June 2026 |
| Employment change (year over year) | -1.8% | -1.8% | June 2026 |
| Bachelor's degree or higher | 28.0% | 28.5% | 2024 ACS 5-Year |
| Poverty rate | 8.2% | 7.8% | 2024 ACS 5-Year |
| Housing units permitted (12 months) | 312 | 184 | 12 months ending July 2026 |
| Permits per 1,000 residents | 3.0 | 1.9 | 12 months ending July 2026 |
| Permit change (year over year) | -31.0% | -64.9% | 12 months ending July 2026 |
| Average July high | 95°F | 95°F | 1991-2020 Normals |
| Average January low | 38°F | 39°F | 1991-2020 Normals |
| Annual precipitation | 24.8" | 13.4" | 1991-2020 Normals |
| Distance to major airport | 31 mi | 16 mi | NASR current cycle |
| Average commute | 29.5 min | 44.1 min | 2024 ACS 5-Year |
| Median age | 38.2 | 35.6 | 2024 ACS 5-Year |
| Public schools | 21 | 31 | 2024-25 school year |
| Students per teacher | 22.05 | 21.35 | 2024-25 school year |
| Free or reduced-price lunch eligibility | 51.7% | 64.2% | 2024-25 school year |
A bolded value is the more favorable of the two where the metric has a clear direction. Metrics like population and density have no inherent better or worse and are shown unweighted.
Physical risk tradeoff
Vacaville
Elevated or high exposure: drought, earthquake, inland flooding.
Tracy
Elevated or high exposure: drought, earthquake.
Full profiles: Vacaville, CA · Tracy, CA · How this is calculated: methodology