Signals
Troy
Latham
Opportunity
45 · Bottom 27%
vs71 · Top 21%
Climate
60 · Bottom 14%
vs60 · Bottom 14%
Physical resilience
57 · Bottom 49%
vs94 · Top 6%
Housing affordability
80 · Bottom 49%
vs99 · Top 11%
Schools
43 · Bottom 39%
vs72 · Top 24%
Access
99 · Top 14%
vs99 · Top 14%
Economic stability
33 · Bottom 9%
vs68 · Top 33%
Measured values
| Metric | Troy | Latham | Source period |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 51,033 | 13,802 | 2024 ACS 5-Year |
| Median household income | $58,477 | $104,899 | 2024 ACS 5-Year |
| Per capita income | $35,237 | $53,400 | 2024 ACS 5-Year |
| Population density | 4,927/sq mi | 2,387/sq mi | 2024 ACS 5-Year |
| Median home value | $206,500 | $326,900 | 2024 ACS 5-Year |
| Median gross rent | $1,175 | $1,472 | 2024 ACS 5-Year |
| Homeownership rate | 37.4% | 62.4% | 2024 ACS 5-Year |
| Unemployment rate | 5.0% | 3.7% | June 2026 |
| Employment change (year over year) | -0.5% | -0.4% | June 2026 |
| Bachelor's degree or higher | 37.3% | 48.4% | 2024 ACS 5-Year |
| Poverty rate | 23.4% | 9.0% | 2024 ACS 5-Year |
| Average July high | 84°F | 84°F | 1991-2020 Normals |
| Average January low | 16°F | 16°F | 1991-2020 Normals |
| Annual precipitation | 40.7" | 40.7" | 1991-2020 Normals |
| Distance to major airport | 6 mi | 3 mi | NASR current cycle |
| Average commute | 22.6 min | 21.7 min | 2024 ACS 5-Year |
| Median age | 32.3 | 41.7 | 2024 ACS 5-Year |
| Public schools | 17 | 5 | 2024-25 school year |
| Students per teacher | 10.55 | 12.11 | 2024-25 school year |
| Math proficiency | 36.2% | 51.0% | 2019-20 school year |
| Reading proficiency | 46.4% | 74.1% | 2019-20 school year |
| Free or reduced-price lunch eligibility | 61.8% | 31.3% | 2024-25 school year |
A bolded value is the more favorable of the two where the metric has a clear direction. Metrics like population and density have no inherent better or worse and are shown unweighted.
Physical risk tradeoff
Troy
Elevated or high exposure: inland flooding.
Latham
No hazard reaches elevated exposure.
Full profiles: Troy, NY · Latham, NY · How this is calculated: methodology