Syracuse receives the higher standardized Area Score. That reflects AreaProfile's weighting, not a judgment about which place is better to live in.
Signals
Syracuse
Oswego
Opportunity
37 · Bottom 14%
vs48 · Bottom 33%
Growth
74 · Top 12%
vs32 · Bottom 20%
Climate
61 · Bottom 16%
vs60 · Bottom 14%
Physical resilience
89 · Top 12%
vs84 · Top 18%
Housing affordability
81 · Top 49%
vs84 · Top 45%
Schools
18 · Bottom 9%
vs36 · Bottom 30%
Access
98 · Top 19%
vs85 · Bottom 29%
Economic stability
29 · Bottom 6%
vs36 · Bottom 13%
Measured values
| Metric | Syracuse | Oswego | Source period |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 146,384 | 17,033 | 2024 ACS 5-Year |
| Median household income | $47,819 | $53,172 | 2024 ACS 5-Year |
| Per capita income | $28,393 | $32,279 | 2024 ACS 5-Year |
| Population density | 5,842/sq mi | 2,237/sq mi | 2024 ACS 5-Year |
| Median home value | $138,400 | $120,600 | 2024 ACS 5-Year |
| Median gross rent | $1,039 | $1,109 | 2024 ACS 5-Year |
| Homeownership rate | 41.6% | 50.2% | 2024 ACS 5-Year |
| Unemployment rate | 5.2% | 4.3% | June 2026 |
| Employment change (year over year) | -1.1% | -1.2% | June 2026 |
| Bachelor's degree or higher | 31.2% | 26.1% | 2024 ACS 5-Year |
| Poverty rate | 28.8% | 20.6% | 2024 ACS 5-Year |
| Housing units permitted (12 months) | 1,286 | 8 | 12 months ending July 2026 |
| Permits per 1,000 residents | 8.8 | 0.5 | 12 months ending July 2026 |
| Permit change (year over year) | 466.5% | -57.9% | 12 months ending July 2026 |
| Average July high | 82°F | 80°F | 1991-2020 Normals |
| Average January low | 17°F | 16°F | 1991-2020 Normals |
| Annual precipitation | 39.9" | 39.6" | 1991-2020 Normals |
| Distance to major airport | 5 mi | 31 mi | NASR current cycle |
| Average commute | 19.5 min | 20.6 min | 2024 ACS 5-Year |
| Median age | 31.8 | 35.7 | 2024 ACS 5-Year |
| Public schools | 37 | 6 | 2024-25 school year |
| Students per teacher | 12.23 | 12.66 | 2024-25 school year |
| Math proficiency | 11.5% | 28.1% | 2019-20 school year |
| Reading proficiency | 23.3% | 45.6% | 2019-20 school year |
| Free or reduced-price lunch eligibility | 76.9% | 42.3% | 2024-25 school year |
A bolded value is the more favorable of the two where the metric has a clear direction. Metrics like population and density have no inherent better or worse and are shown unweighted.
Full profiles: Syracuse, NY · Oswego, NY · How this is calculated: methodology