Signals
Reading
Lawrence
Climate
63 · Bottom 27%
vs63 · Bottom 25%
Physical resilience
88 · Top 14%
vs78 · Top 27%
Housing affordability
79 · Bottom 47%
vs34 · Bottom 2%
Schools
87 · Top 6%
vs26 · Bottom 18%
Access
97 · Top 23%
vs92 · Top 50%
Economic stability
81 · Top 6%
vs60 · Bottom 49%
Measured values
| Metric | Reading | Lawrence | Source period |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 25,612 | 88,736 | 2024 ACS 5-Year |
| Median household income | $165,912 | $60,433 | 2024 ACS 5-Year |
| Per capita income | $74,991 | $28,249 | 2024 ACS 5-Year |
| Population density | 2,567/sq mi | 12,805/sq mi | 2024 ACS 5-Year |
| Median home value | $809,000 | $415,200 | 2024 ACS 5-Year |
| Median gross rent | $1,991 | $1,662 | 2024 ACS 5-Year |
| Homeownership rate | 82.4% | 28.1% | 2024 ACS 5-Year |
| Bachelor's degree or higher | 66.3% | 16.8% | 2024 ACS 5-Year |
| Poverty rate | 3.2% | 17.6% | 2024 ACS 5-Year |
| Average July high | 82°F | 83°F | 1991-2020 Normals |
| Average January low | 20°F | 19°F | 1991-2020 Normals |
| Annual precipitation | 44.9" | 40.9" | 1991-2020 Normals |
| Distance to major airport | 13 mi | 21 mi | NASR current cycle |
| Average commute | 34.0 min | 25.3 min | 2024 ACS 5-Year |
| Median age | 43.7 | 32.6 | 2024 ACS 5-Year |
| Public schools | 9 | 35 | 2024-25 school year |
| Students per teacher | 11.99 | 11.92 | 2024-25 school year |
| Math proficiency | 51.3% | 16.1% | 2019-20 school year |
| Reading proficiency | 66.2% | 28.1% | 2019-20 school year |
A bolded value is the more favorable of the two where the metric has a clear direction. Metrics like population and density have no inherent better or worse and are shown unweighted.
Physical risk tradeoff
Reading
Elevated or high exposure: earthquake.
Lawrence
Elevated or high exposure: coastal flooding, earthquake, hurricane.
Full profiles: Reading, MA · Lawrence, MA · How this is calculated: methodology