Niles receives the higher standardized Area Score. That reflects AreaProfile's weighting, not a judgment about which place is better to live in.
Signals
Niles
Chicago
Opportunity
37 · Bottom 13%
vs35 · Bottom 11%
Growth
52 · Top 47%
vs26 · Bottom 13%
Climate
62 · Bottom 23%
vs63 · Bottom 25%
Physical resilience
69 · Top 38%
vs69 · Top 37%
Housing affordability
73 · Bottom 37%
vs76 · Bottom 42%
Schools
69 · Top 29%
vs47 · Bottom 45%
Access
97 · Top 29%
vs94 · Top 43%
Economic stability
54 · Bottom 37%
vs52 · Bottom 34%
Measured values
| Metric | Niles | Chicago | Source period |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 30,064 | 2,711,226 | 2024 ACS 5-Year |
| Median household income | $75,274 | $77,902 | 2024 ACS 5-Year |
| Per capita income | $40,380 | $50,086 | 2024 ACS 5-Year |
| Population density | 5,141/sq mi | 11,904/sq mi | 2024 ACS 5-Year |
| Median home value | $358,700 | $334,100 | 2024 ACS 5-Year |
| Median gross rent | $1,336 | $1,440 | 2024 ACS 5-Year |
| Homeownership rate | 74.6% | 46.0% | 2024 ACS 5-Year |
| Unemployment rate | 5.2% | 5.9% | June 2026 |
| Employment change (year over year) | -3.1% | -3.1% | June 2026 |
| Bachelor's degree or higher | 39.3% | 44.3% | 2024 ACS 5-Year |
| Poverty rate | 8.5% | 16.8% | 2024 ACS 5-Year |
| Housing units permitted (12 months) | 165 | 2,531 | 12 months ending July 2026 |
| Permits per 1,000 residents | 5.5 | 0.9 | 12 months ending July 2026 |
| Permit change (year over year) | 60.2% | -52.1% | 12 months ending July 2026 |
| Average July high | 85°F | 85°F | 1991-2020 Normals |
| Average January low | 19°F | 19°F | 1991-2020 Normals |
| Annual precipitation | 37.9" | 34.4" | 1991-2020 Normals |
| Distance to major airport | 6 mi | 15 mi | NASR current cycle |
| Average commute | 30.5 min | 35.9 min | 2024 ACS 5-Year |
| Median age | 48.2 | 35.8 | 2024 ACS 5-Year |
| Public schools | 6 | 657 | 2024-25 school year |
| Students per teacher | 12.30 | 13.78 | 2024-25 school year |
| Math proficiency | 28.9% | 20.0% | 2019-20 school year |
| Reading proficiency | 35.0% | 23.1% | 2019-20 school year |
| Free or reduced-price lunch eligibility | 60.3% | 73.4% | 2024-25 school year |
A bolded value is the more favorable of the two where the metric has a clear direction. Metrics like population and density have no inherent better or worse and are shown unweighted.
Physical risk tradeoff
Niles
Elevated or high exposure: inland flooding.
Chicago
Elevated or high exposure: inland flooding.
Full profiles: Niles, IL · Chicago, IL · How this is calculated: methodology