Thornton receives the higher standardized Area Score. That reflects AreaProfile's weighting, not a judgment about which place is better to live in.
Signals
Golden
Thornton
Opportunity
56 · Bottom 49%
vs50 · Bottom 37%
Growth
18 · Bottom 7%
vs42 · Bottom 35%
Climate
59 · Bottom 11%
vs59 · Bottom 11%
Physical resilience
31 · Bottom 24%
vs69 · Top 38%
Housing affordability
45 · Bottom 7%
vs68 · Bottom 31%
Access
98 · Top 15%
vs100 · Top 1%
Economic stability
56 · Bottom 41%
vs78 · Top 10%
Measured values
| Metric | Golden | Thornton | Source period |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 20,417 | 144,187 | 2024 ACS 5-Year |
| Median household income | $98,582 | $103,088 | 2024 ACS 5-Year |
| Per capita income | $56,368 | $43,571 | 2024 ACS 5-Year |
| Population density | 2,118/sq mi | 3,948/sq mi | 2024 ACS 5-Year |
| Median home value | $837,700 | $517,500 | 2024 ACS 5-Year |
| Median gross rent | $1,953 | $1,895 | 2024 ACS 5-Year |
| Homeownership rate | 56.8% | 71.4% | 2024 ACS 5-Year |
| Unemployment rate | 3.7% | 4.0% | June 2026 |
| Employment change (year over year) | -2.9% | -2.8% | June 2026 |
| Bachelor's degree or higher | 59.1% | 32.8% | 2024 ACS 5-Year |
| Poverty rate | 12.6% | 7.0% | 2024 ACS 5-Year |
| Housing units permitted (12 months) | 13 | 371 | 12 months ending July 2026 |
| Permits per 1,000 residents | 0.6 | 2.6 | 12 months ending July 2026 |
| Permit change (year over year) | -58.1% | -12.7% | 12 months ending July 2026 |
| Average July high | 90°F | 90°F | 1991-2020 Normals |
| Average January low | 18°F | 18°F | 1991-2020 Normals |
| Annual precipitation | 15.4" | 15.4" | 1991-2020 Normals |
| Distance to major airport | 13 mi | 9 mi | NASR current cycle |
| Average commute | 26.0 min | 32.3 min | 2024 ACS 5-Year |
| Median age | 34.6 | 34.7 | 2024 ACS 5-Year |
| Public schools | 12 | 44 | 2024-25 school year |
| Students per teacher | 18.33 | 17.67 | 2024-25 school year |
| Free or reduced-price lunch eligibility | 22.9% | 57.9% | 2024-25 school year |
A bolded value is the more favorable of the two where the metric has a clear direction. Metrics like population and density have no inherent better or worse and are shown unweighted.
Physical risk tradeoff
Golden
Elevated or high exposure: hail, wildfire, tornado.
Thornton
Elevated or high exposure: hail.
Full profiles: Golden, CO · Thornton, CO · How this is calculated: methodology