Signals
Gastonia
Charlotte
Opportunity
55 · Bottom 47%
vs69 · Top 25%
Climate
72 · Top 39%
vs72 · Top 39%
Physical resilience
66 · Top 42%
vs51 · Bottom 44%
Housing affordability
75 · Bottom 40%
vs68 · Bottom 31%
Schools
36 · Bottom 31%
vs41 · Bottom 37%
Access
97 · Top 29%
vs99 · Top 14%
Economic stability
51 · Bottom 33%
vs64 · Top 42%
Measured values
| Metric | Gastonia | Charlotte | Source period |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 82,884 | 903,844 | 2024 ACS 5-Year |
| Median household income | $64,059 | $82,068 | 2024 ACS 5-Year |
| Per capita income | $35,174 | $51,814 | 2024 ACS 5-Year |
| Population density | 1,542/sq mi | 2,901/sq mi | 2024 ACS 5-Year |
| Median home value | $277,600 | $385,700 | 2024 ACS 5-Year |
| Median gross rent | $1,204 | $1,612 | 2024 ACS 5-Year |
| Homeownership rate | 54.2% | 51.0% | 2024 ACS 5-Year |
| Unemployment rate | 3.8% | 3.6% | June 2026 |
| Employment change (year over year) | -0.6% | -0.5% | June 2026 |
| Bachelor's degree or higher | 26.6% | 48.0% | 2024 ACS 5-Year |
| Poverty rate | 16.3% | 11.7% | 2024 ACS 5-Year |
| Average July high | 91°F | 90°F | 1991-2020 Normals |
| Average January low | 33°F | 32°F | 1991-2020 Normals |
| Annual precipitation | 43.3" | 43.6" | 1991-2020 Normals |
| Distance to major airport | 13 mi | 7 mi | NASR current cycle |
| Average commute | 29.2 min | 26.4 min | 2024 ACS 5-Year |
| Median age | 36.5 | 34.5 | 2024 ACS 5-Year |
| Public schools | 23 | 176 | 2024-25 school year |
| Students per teacher | 15.87 | 16.85 | 2024-25 school year |
| Math proficiency | 35.9% | 36.3% | 2019-20 school year |
| Reading proficiency | 37.9% | 42.8% | 2019-20 school year |
| Free or reduced-price lunch eligibility | 92.4% | 74.2% | 2024-25 school year |
A bolded value is the more favorable of the two where the metric has a clear direction. Metrics like population and density have no inherent better or worse and are shown unweighted.
Physical risk tradeoff
Gastonia
Elevated or high exposure: ice storm.
Charlotte
Elevated or high exposure: inland flooding.
Full profiles: Gastonia, NC · Charlotte, NC · How this is calculated: methodology