AreaProfile

85381Peoria, Arizona

Area Profile

Income, jobs, climate, physical risk and development data for ZIP code 85381.

57
Area Score
Bottom 38% of 5,298 published profiles

How we calculate this

How this area ranks
Opportunity5185th of 6,210 published ZIP areas37
GrowthTop 26% of 5,428 published ZIP areas64
Housing affordability4084th of 6,685 published ZIP areas73
Climate6104th of 6,789 published ZIP areas58
Physical resilience4188th of 6,709 published ZIP areas47
AccessTop 15% of 6,791 published ZIP areas99
Economic stabilityTop 28% of 6,742 published ZIP areas71
The quick read

Employment conditions sit below most comparable published ZIP profiles: unemployment is 5.1% and the Opportunity signal places 85381 in the bottom 17%.

A major airport is 10 miles away, giving the area unusually direct access to the national air network.

Its Area Score of 57 places 85381 in the top 62% of published ZIP profiles.

At a glance

Population
27,650
2024 ACS 5-Year
Median household income
$96,746
Top 21% nationally
Density
4,145/sq mi
6.7 sq mi of land
Median age
42.4
2024 ACS 5-Year
City
Peoria
Arizona
Metro area
Phoenix-Mesa-Chandler, AZ
Nearest major airport
DVT
10 mi · Phoenix Deer Valley
Median home value
$447,900
2024 ACS 5-Year

Jobs & opportunity

Unemployment of 5.1% is lower than 25% of the 6,544 measured US ZIP areas.

Employment fell 3.9% over the past year, to 95,383 employed residents.

34% of adults hold a four-year degree, higher than 73% of measured US ZIP areas.

MetricValueCompared with peersSource period
Median household income ±$6,837$96,746Top 21%2024 ACS 5-Year
Per capita income ±$2,889$46,643Top 24%2024 ACS 5-Year
Poverty rate6.6%Bottom 29%2024 ACS 5-Year
Average commute29.4 minTop 41%2024 ACS 5-Year
Bachelor's degree or higher34.4%Top 27%2024 ACS 5-Year
Employment95,383Top 36%June 2026
Employment change (3 years)-2.5%Bottom 15%June 2026
Employment change (year over year)-3.9%Bottom 4%June 2026
Labor force100,490Top 35%June 2026
Labor force participation65.8%Top 29%2024 ACS 5-Year
Mean annual wage$69,630Top 41%2025 OEWS
Median annual wage$51,380Top 44%2025 OEWS
Unemployment change (year over year)1.1%Top 4%June 2026
Unemployment rate5.1%Top 25%June 2026
Median household income, successive ACS releases
202120222023202497k80k
Each point is a separate five-year estimate, most recently $96,746 in the 2024 ACS 5-Year. Consecutive releases share four years of sample, so AreaProfile shows them as a record of successive estimates and does not compute a year-over-year change from them.
Largest occupations — Phoenix-Mesa-Chandler, AZ
OccupationPeople employedMedian annual wage
General and Operations Managers81,520$98,610
Retail Salespersons69,060$35,960
Customer Service Representatives68,930$46,410
Home Health and Personal Care Aides57,940$36,930
Laborers and Freight, Stock, and Material Movers, Hand56,420$44,950
Fast Food and Counter Workers54,900$34,540

Occupational employment and wages are published for metropolitan areas rather than for individual cities or ZIP areas, so these describe the wider labor market this location sits in. 2025 OEWS, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics.

The Bureau of Labor Statistics does not publish labor-force data for ZIP areas. This is the figure for Peoria, AZ, the city containing this ZIP code.

There are 20.3 students for every full-time teacher, more than in most measured places.

Public schools
7
2024-25 school year
Students per teacher
20.3
across all schools here
Math proficiency
Reading proficiency
SchoolDistrictStudentsPer teacherMathReading
Centennial High SchoolPeoria Unified School District (4237)2,02623.3
Oakwood Elementary SchoolPeoria Unified School District (4237)93720.8
Oasis Elementary SchoolPeoria Unified School District (4237)72418.1
Paseo Verde Elementary SchoolPeoria Unified School District (4237)68919.7
Sky View Elementary SchoolPeoria Unified School District (4237)46716.1
RCB College Preparatory Academy · charterAIBT Non-Profit Charter High School Inc. (449790)113.7
West-MEC - Centennial High SchoolWest-MEC - Western Maricopa Education Center (80923)0

Public schools only, from the NCES Common Core of Data. Schools are placed by ZIP code, so this is which schools are in this place rather than which one a particular address is zoned for — district boundaries do not follow municipal ones, and enrollment zones change. Fully virtual schools are excluded: they enroll students from across the state while reporting one administrative address, and counting them here would describe a school population this place does not have. The assessment covers grades 3 through 8, so a high school shows no proficiency figure — a dash in those columns means the test was not given at that school, not that it performed badly. Proficiency is measured against Arizona’s own standard, so it compares cleanly within the state and only broadly against other states; AreaProfile therefore ranks it within state. The directory is current, while the proficiency figures are from the last school year with national coverage before the pandemic interrupted testing.

Housing & affordability

How it’s calculated →

Median rent of $1,762 takes 22% of median household income, below the 30% threshold at which a household is considered cost-burdened.

A median home costs 4.6 times median household income here, above the historic benchmark of about three times income.

Rent as a share of income
21.9%
Below the 30% cost-burdened threshold
Home price to income
4.6×
median home value ÷ median income
Median gross rent
$1,762
2024 ACS 5-Year
Median home value
$447,900
2024 ACS 5-Year
MetricValueCompared with peersSource period
Home price to income4.63Top 20%2024 ACS 5-Year
Homeownership rate66.4%Bottom 23%2024 ACS 5-Year
Housing units ±54511,228Top 14%2024 ACS 5-Year
Median gross rent ±$78$1,762Top 14%2024 ACS 5-Year
Median home value ±$13,090$447,900Top 16%2024 ACS 5-Year
Rent as a share of income21.9%Top 26%2024 ACS 5-Year
Vacancy rate6.0%Bottom 28%2024 ACS 5-Year

Both affordability measures come from the same ACS release as the income they are compared with, so the comparison is like for like. They describe housing cost against local earnings and are not a cost-of-living index — transport, groceries, healthcare, insurance and taxes are not included, and a place can look affordable here and still be expensive to live in for reasons this does not capture.

Growth & development

How it’s calculated →
Development Momentum
64/ 100
Top 26% of 5,428 published city profiles

An AreaProfile calculation combining permit volume per resident, its direction over one and three years, population change and employment growth. Permit volume alone is not the measure.

At 6.7 permitted units per 1,000 residents, building activity is above the median for measured US ZIP areas.

Units permitted
1,321
12 months ending July 2026
Per 1,000 residents
6.7
Top 21% nationally
Year over year
+5%
vs the prior twelve months
Multifamily share
38.8%
units in 5+ unit buildings

The Building Permits Survey is not published for ZIP areas. This is the figure for Peoria, AZ, the city containing this ZIP code.

Weather & climate

6 of the twelve months have a normal average temperature between 55°F and 80°F. July averages a high of 104°F and January a low of 44°F.

Normal annual precipitation is 8.9 inches.

30°50°70°90°110°JFMAMJJASOND
Solid line: normal daily high. Dashed line: normal daily low. 1991-2020 normals from NOAA station PHOENIX DEER VALLEY MUNI AP, 10.1 miles from this location.
Precipitation
JFMAMJJASOND1.2"
Normal monthly precipitation, in inches.
MetricValueSource period
Annual precipitation8.9"1991-2020 Normals
Average January low44°F1991-2020 Normals
Average July high104°F1991-2020 Normals
Comfortable months61991-2020 Normals
Seasonal temperature swing39°F1991-2020 Normals

Climate figures are thirty-year normals, not current conditions. They describe what a typical year looks like rather than what the weather is doing today.

Physical risk

47 / 100
Physical resilience

The hazards accounting for most of this area's expected annual loss are inland flooding, heat wave and wildfire.

Heat waveModerate
Inland floodingElevated
WildfireModerate
HailModerate
LandslideModerate
AvalancheModerate

Low or minimal exposure: strong wind, drought, earthquake, lightning, tornado, winter weather, hurricane.

Hazard ratings are AreaProfile calculations derived from the FEMA National Risk Index v1.20.0 (December 2025). FEMA publishes at county level. ZIP values are the land-area-weighted mean of the counties the ZIP Code Tabulation Area intersects. Expected annual loss is not allocated below county level. FEMA does not endorse this presentation. Higher physical resilience means lower exposure.

What this profile does not cover

Three things people look for are missing from every AreaProfile page, and each is missing for a reason rather than by oversight. The Area Score is calculated without them and the weighting is documented on the methodology page.

Crime
The FBI’s Crime Data Explorer is the only source with national coverage and a published method, and it requires an API key AreaProfile does not hold. Arrest counts, news volume and commercial “safety scores” are not substituted in the meantime. Reported crime is also easy to misread: agency participation varies year to year, and a city that draws a large daytime workforce carries incidents its residents did not generate.
Taxes
No tax dataset has met the source admission test for coverage, transparent methodology and update cadence. Nothing here is individualized tax advice.
Full cost of living
No public source publishes one with national coverage and a documented method. Housing affordability above is computed from published rent, price and income, and excludes transport, groceries, healthcare, insurance and taxes — commuting cost in particular tends to offset suburban housing savings.

Access

5 major airports lie within 100 miles, the nearest 10 miles away.

AirportCodeDistanceLongest runway
Phoenix Deer ValleyDVT10 mi8,196 ft
Phoenix GoodyearGYR15 mi8,500 ft
Phoenix Sky Harbor IntlPHX17 mi11,489 ft

Airport identity, position and runway data come from the FAA. “Major airport” is an AreaProfile classification — a public-use civil airport with a paved runway of at least 8,000 feet — not an FAA hub designation. Distances are straight-line, not driving distance.

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Area Score
57
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Data & methodology

Used forSourceSource periodUpdated
AccessFederal Aviation Administration
Airports (NASR) — Aeronautical Data Delivery Service
NASR current cycle28-day NASR cycle
Physical riskFederal Emergency Management Agency
National Risk Index
National Risk Index December 2025 (v1.20.0)Periodic dataset versions (v1.20.0 current)
ClimateNOAA National Centers for Environmental Information
U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020 (Monthly)
1991-2020 NormalsEvery ten years (next release follows the 2001–2030 period)
JobsU.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
Local Area Unemployment Statistics
June 2026Monthly
JobsU.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics
2025 OEWSAnnual (spring release)
DemographicsU.S. Census Bureau
Population Estimates Program
July 1, 2024 estimateAnnual (vintage released each spring)
DevelopmentU.S. Census Bureau
Building Permits Survey
12 months ending July 2026Monthly, roughly three weeks after the reference month
Demographics, Housing, Income, JobsU.S. Census Bureau
American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates (Table-Based Summary File)
2024 ACS 5-YearAnnual (5-year estimates released each December)
schoolsU.S. Department of Education, National Center for Education Statistics
Common Core of Data and EDFacts assessments
2024-25 school yearDirectory annually; assessment results as EDFacts releases them

Profile recalculated August 29, 2026. Recalculation is not the same as new source data — each figure above shows the period its source actually covers. Read the full methodology or browse every source.

85381 vs Peoria

How this ZIP area compares with Peoria as a whole. Both figures come from the same ACS release, so the comparison is like for like.

85381
Peoria
Median household income
$96,746
vs
$95,815
Per capita income
$46,643
vs
$47,834
Population density
4,145/sq mi
vs
1,114/sq mi
Median home value
$447,900
vs
$463,600
Median gross rent
$1,762
vs
$1,843
Homeownership rate
66.4%
vs
76.0%
Bachelor's degree or higher
34.4%
vs
36.3%
Poverty rate
6.6%
vs
8.4%
Median age
42.4
vs
41.7

Some demographic statistics use Census ZIP Code Tabulation Areas, which approximate but do not exactly match USPS ZIP delivery geography. See the methodology for how AreaProfile maps between them.